Why two carolinas

During the early period of its existence Albemarle was administered by governors and presidents who were independent of those on Ashley River. Under Ludwell and his successors, until , the northern settlements were administered by deputy governors, who, with one exception, were the immediate appointees of the governors resident at Charles Town.

At the beginning of that period the two parts of the province began to be known respectively as North and South Carolina. By virtue of that office he became Acting Governor, and continued such until his death in The appointment of deputies was then resumed, and continued until Pollock was again President for a brief time in , but, with that exception, North Carolina had distinct governors of its own ever after The governors of South Carolina, even during the years when they appointed deputies for the northern province, paid little or no attention to its affairs.

The Lords Proprietors also continued toward Albemarle their policy of systematic neglect, save when internal anarchy compelled brief attention.

Occasionally, as in earlier times, they left it without government. The appointees were nearly all colonists. The elected Presidents, of course, were such. None, except Archdale, were connected with the families of the Lords Proprietors. The Lords Proprietors apparently corresponded very little with the governors, and the governors scarcely ever wrote to the Lords Proprietors.

None except the usual formal instructions were given them by the Lords Proprietors. In Albemarle, as on the Ashley River, the Executive Council continued to have an elected element until After the deputies were appointed by joint action of the Lords Proprietors, and not by the separate act of each of the Lords Proprietors. Of the Executive Council in its legislative capacity we have very few distinct records in the proprietary period.

The extant records of the Executive Council begin in under Gov. In its executive capacity the Council advised the governor concerning appointments, regulated fees, approved the payment of salaries, ordered the arrest of parties for the non-payment of taxes, ordered out men and supplies for defense, shared in negotiation with the Indians, and with neighboring colonies, laid embargos on the exportation of corn in times of scarcity. The governor and Executive Council watched over the interests of the province in general, so far as they received any attention.

The Executive Council was also very largely occupied with territorial administration. Together with the secretary and the receiver-general, it administered the territorial affairs of the province. In , The Lords Proprietors appointed a governor of Carolina, uniting all the settlements under one head.

A deputy governor became head of the government in the Albemarle region, thus beginning the division of the province into North and South Carolina, though not so called at this time, officially.

From on, the governor ceased to be termed the Governor of Albemarle, but was now called the Deputy Governor of Carolina, the first of whom was Thomas Jarvis. Board of Education and School Desegregation Brown v. Bush: U. Reading Primary Sources: an introduction for students Appendix B. Wills and inventories: a process guide Appendix C.

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And […]. Last Updated On: June 3, Nothing screams celebration quite like an extravagant display of fireworks. Facebook YouTube Twitter Instagram. The Latest. The Territory itself was founded in and was also comprised of certain parts of Wyoming and Montana.

Because of differences in population size, the territory split down the middle. From the beginning, the southern part was always way larger than the northern part. This difference in size created some resentment between the North and South, as access to resources became more and more imbalanced. By , South Dakota had a large enough population to request individual statehood, but was denied.