Similarly, the Parliamentary Committee consists of eight members with equal membership from the Treasury and Opposition Benches as well as of two Houses i.
National Assembly and Senate. The nomination of the members from the Treasury Benches shall be made by the Leader of the House and from Opposition Benches by the Leader of the Opposition, provided that when the National Assembly is dissolved, the total membership of the Parliamentary Committee shall consist of the members from the Senate only.
The Judicial Commission of Pakistan shall nominate a name for the appointment as judge of Supreme Court in majority after evaluating professional competency and antecedents. The recommendations of the Judicial Commission are sent to the Parliamentary Committee.
As the commander-in-chief, the president issues orders to the various branches of the military, and they have the power to negotiate treaties and appoint ambassadors.
The vice president also presides over the Senate and can vote when there is a tie. They implement the laws set forth by Congress and aid their departments in administering them. They ensure that all regulations for their departments are being followed. With the job of interpreting the meaning and constitutionality of pieces of legislation, the judicial branch is a system of federal courts that at the lowest level begins at the 94 district courts.
Above these local district courts are the 13 courts of appeal. Lastly, at the highest level, the Supreme Court and its nine appointed justices serve as the highest court in the land. As the arbiters determining the legality of pieces of legislation, the Supreme Court justices look to the Constitution, which is the highest law in the land, when hearing existing cases or when interpreting laws passed by the legislative branch. Both Supreme Court justices and judges of the courts of appeals and district courts serve for life and do not leave their posts unless they retire, die, or are impeached.
This ensures that their decisions are not motivated by politics because they need to win an election. The legislative branch is made up of the House of Representatives and the Senate.
Together, these two bodies form Congress. Congress is the only branch of the federal government that can enact laws, raise and appropriate funds, declare war, and impeach officials such as the president. Both chambers of Congress are directly elected by the people. While the population of each state determines its number of representatives, each state only gets two senators. Furthermore, while senators vote according to the wishes of all of the people in their state, representatives vote according to will of the people in their districts.
Representatives serve two-year terms, while senators serve six-year terms. In order for bills to be enacted, they must first be introduced to the House or Senate, where they start by being considered by committees. Jackson took their oaths of office in the White House during the Roosevelt presidency. On October 1, President Harry Truman became the first president to attend the oath ceremony of a justice he appointed, Harold Burton. Bush , Bill Clinton , and George W. Richard Nixon was the first president to participate in an oath ceremony.
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